Fasha ibigo byubucuruzi bwamahanga kurushaho "genda kwisi"

Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, mu Bushinwa ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mezi abiri ya mbere y’uyu mwaka byari miliyari 6.18, byagabanutseho gato 0.8 ku ijana umwaka ushize. Mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru gisanzwe cy’inama y’Ubushinwa ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga ku ya 29 Werurwe, Wang Linjie, umuvugizi w’inama y’Ubushinwa ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, yavuze ko kuri ubu ubukungu bw’isi bwifashe nabi, bikagabanya ibyifuzo by’amahanga, amakimbirane ya politiki ndetse na kuzamuka kwikingira byateje ingorane nyinshi ibigo byubucuruzi bwamahanga gushakisha isoko no kubona ibicuruzwa. Inama y’Ubushinwa ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga izafasha ibigo gufata ibyemezo no kwagura isoko mu bintu bine, kandi bitange umusanzu munini mu guteza imbere umutekano no kuzamura ireme ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga.

Imwe ni "kuzamura ubucuruzi". Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare uyu mwaka, umubare w'impamyabumenyi y'inkomoko, inyandiko za ATA n'icyemezo cy'ubucuruzi cyatanzwe na gahunda y'igihugu yo guteza imbere ubucuruzi wiyongereye cyane ku mwaka. Umubare wa kopi yicyemezo cyinkomoko yatanzwe na RCEP wiyongereyeho 171.38% umwaka ushize, naho viza yiyongereyeho 77.51% umwaka ushize. Tuzihutisha iyubakwa ryogutezimbere ubucuruzi bwa digitale, dutezimbere "guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwubwenge byose-mumashini imwe", kandi tunonosore cyane uburyo bworoshye bwogukoresha ubwenge bwimpamyabushobozi yinkomoko ninyandiko za ATA.

Icya kabiri, “ibikorwa byo kumurika”. Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, Inama ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga yarangije kwemeza icyiciro cya mbere cy’ibisabwa 519 byo gukora imurikagurisha ry’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi mu mahanga, ryitabiriwe n’abategura imurikagurisha 50 mu bafatanyabikorwa 47 bakomeye b’ubucuruzi ndetse n’ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere nka the Amerika, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Ubuyapani, Tayilande na Berezile. Kugeza ubu, turimo kongera ingufu mu myiteguro y’imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’Ubushinwa mu rwego rwo guteza imbere amasoko, Inama ku Iterambere ry’Ubucuruzi n’ishoramari ku isi, Inama y’ubucuruzi y’iterambere ry’akarere ka Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao, Ihuriro ry’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi ku isi ndetse n’izindi “Imurikagurisha rimwe n'inama eshatu”. Dufatanije n’ihuriro ry’umukanda n’umuhanda ku bufatanye n’amahanga, turimo kwitegura byimazeyo ibikorwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bishyigikira ibikorwa byo guhana ba rwiyemezamirimo. Muri icyo gihe, tuzashyigikira inzego z’ibanze gukoresha neza inyungu zabo bwite n’ibiranga kugira ngo “intara imwe, ibicuruzwa bimwe” biranga ibikorwa by’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi.

Icya gatatu, amategeko yubucuruzi. Ubushinwa bwashimangiye ubukemurampaka mpuzamahanga mu bukungu n’ubucuruzi, kunga mu bucuruzi, kurengera umutungo bwite mu bwenge n’izindi nzego zemewe n’amategeko, kandi bugura imiyoboro ya serivisi mu nzego z’ibanze n’inganda. Yashyizeho ibigo 27 nkemurampaka n’ibigo 63 by’abunzi n’inganda mu gihugu no mu mahanga.

Icya kane, iperereza nubushakashatsi. Kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’ibigo by’ibitekerezo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bigamije gushyira mu bikorwa, kunoza uburyo bw’ubushakashatsi ku mishinga y’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, gukusanya ku gihe no kwerekana ibibazo n’ubujurire bw’ibigo by’ubucuruzi by’amahanga no guteza imbere ibisubizo byabyo, kumenya inzitizi n’ububabare mu iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa mu mahanga. , kandi wige witonze kugirango ufungure amasomo mashya mubijyanye no guteza imbere ubucuruzi no gushyiraho ibyiza bishya mubijyanye no guteza imbere ubucuruzi.