ibikoresho byo guterura ibikoresho

Ibikoresho steel Ibyuma bya karubone

Ubuso ： Ikibaya

Ahantu: Uruziga

Grade: 4.8

Ibicuruzwa bitangiza:

Ibikoresho bifatika byateganijwe nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda. Byakoreshejwe mukuzamura imikorere, gutuza, no guhuza ibintu bifatika. Ibi bikoresho mubusanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho nkibyuma, plastike, cyangwa ibyuma bivangwa, byatoranijwe kubwimbaraga zabo, kuramba, no guhuza na beto.

Ubwoko busanzwe burimo:

• Kuzamura inanga: Nkugukwirakwiza inanga, zikoreshwa mukuzamura ibyapa bya beto. Bakeneye gukoreshwa hamwe nimpeta. Iyo uteruye icyapa cya beto mu buryo butambitse, birashobora gushyirwaho kumpande enye zicyapa cyangwa kumpande eshatu za mpandeshatu ihuye ihuye nikigo. Kuzamura uhagaritse, birashobora gushirwa kumpande zombi. Ubusanzwe inanga zifite ibintu byumutekano birenga inshuro 3 kandi akenshi bizana ibyemezo bijyanye na CE.
• Kwinjiza: Koroshya isano ihuza ibice bitandukanye bya precast cyangwa hagati yibintu byabanjirije ibindi bice byubaka. Bemeza neza kandi bihamye, bifasha ihererekanyabubasha.
• Rebar Gushyigikira na Spacers: Nka ntebe ya rebar ninziga za spacer, ibi bikoresho bikomeza umwanya mwiza hamwe nintera yumubari ushimangira (rebars) muri beto ya preast. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango habeho ubusugire bwimiterere yibintu bifatika, kuko bifasha abigometse gushimangira neza beto no kurwanya imbaraga zikomeye.
• Abashinzwe: Byakoreshejwe mukurema imiterere yihariye, ibishushanyo, cyangwa birangirira hejuru yibintu bifatika. Bashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma, kandi bifite akamaro mubisabwa aho bisabwa gufata neza cyangwa kugaragara.
• Inkunga y'utubari hamwe na Rustication Strips.

Amabwiriza yo gukoresha

1. Guhitamo:
   • Kuzirikana umutwaro: Menya ibisabwa umutwaro wuburyo bwa precast. Kurugero, niba ari biremereye - guterura inshingano, hitamo guterura ibyuma hamwe numurimo ukwiye wo gukora. Reba ibisobanuro byakozwe nuwabikoze kuburemere - amakuru yo kugenzura.
   • Guhuza: Menya neza ko ibikoresho bifitanye isano nibikoresho byabugenewe hamwe nibindi bice byose bazakorana. Kurugero, ibikoresho byo guhuza bigomba guhuza neza na beto kandi ntibitera imiti iyo ari yo yose ishobora guhungabanya ingingo.
   • Ibidukikije: Reba ibidukikije aho hazakoreshwa ibintu bifatika. Mubidukikije byangirika, hitamo ibikoresho bifite ruswa - ibishishwa birwanya cyangwa bikozwe muri ruswa - ibikoresho birwanya ibyuma bitagira umwanda.
2. Kwinjiza:
   • Umwanya ukwiye: Kugirango uzamure inanga, ubishyire ahantu heza nkuko bisabwa. Gushyira nabi bishobora kuganisha ku gupakira kutaringaniye hamwe no kunanirwa mugihe cyo guterura. Koresha inyandikorugero cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso kugirango uhagarare neza.
   • Umugereka Wizewe: Mugihe ushyiramo insimburangingo, menya neza ko zinjijwe neza muri beto. Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo gukoresha ibifatika bikwiye, ibyuma bifata imashini, cyangwa tekinoroji yo gutara kugirango umenye neza ko ibyinjijwe neza kandi bishobora kohereza imizigo neza.
   • Kuri Rebar - Ibikoresho bifitanye isano: Umwanya wa rebar ushyigikira hamwe na spacers neza kugirango ukomeze igifuniko gikwiye hamwe nintera ya rears. Ibi akenshi nibyingenzi kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byubaka no kwemeza imikorere yimiterere yibintu.
3. Kugenzura no Kubungabunga:
   • Mbere - Kugenzura: Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, genzura witonze ibikoresho byerekana ibimenyetso byangiritse, nkibice, deformations, cyangwa ruswa. Wange ibintu byose bifite inenge.
   • Igenzura risanzwe: Kugenzura buri gihe ibikoresho byashyizweho mugihe na nyuma yubwubatsi. Shakisha ibimenyetso byo kwambara, kurekura, cyangwa kwangirika. Kurugero, reba guterura ibyuma hejuru yikimenyetso icyo ari cyo cyose cyumunaniro cyangwa guhindagurika nyuma yo gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.
   • Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga: Niba hari ibibazo byagaragaye, fata ingamba zikwiye zo kubungabunga. Ibi bishobora kubamo kwizirika ku gufunga, gusimbuza ibice byangiritse, cyangwa gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo gukingira nkuko bikenewe.